TileQuantCoverage math for tile, thinset and grout — before you buy.

Backsplash tile for a 20 ft run, 36″ high, 2×2″ mosaic in a diagonal layout

Tile to buy
75ft²
60 ft² of wall plus 25% — about 2700 × 2×2″ mosaic tiles in diagonal
Elevationcabinetscounter20 ft36″5 outlets · 25% waste · 6 ft trim
Tile to buy75ft²
Tiles2×2″ mosaic2700tiles
Wall area20 ft × 36″ high60ft²
Waste allowance15% for diagonal + 10% for 5 outlets25%
Outlets to cut aroundNEC wants one within 24″ of any point on the counter5outlets
Edge trimtwo vertical ends — the top runs under the cabinets6linear ft
Layoutevery tile at the perimeter is a cutdiagonal
Heightfull height from counter to cabinets36″
Run length
20 ft
Height
36 in
Tile
2×2″ mosaic
Layout
a diagonal layout

Backsplash waste is not floor waste

20 ft × 36″ is 60 ft² of wall. Buy 75 ft² — 25% over.

That allowance is higher than a floor's for a specific reason. A narrow strip has far more edge per square foot than the same area spread across a floor, and every outlet is four cuts and most of a wasted tile. There are about 5 outlets in a run this long, because the NEC wants one within 24 inches of any point on the counter.

At 2×2″ mosaic that comes to roughly 2700 tiles in a diagonal layout.

Edge trim: the giveaway

6 linear ft. A raw cut edge along the top or at the ends is the single most obvious sign of a DIY backsplash, and it is the one thing you cannot fix later without pulling tile off.

Buy it all at once

Tile is made in colour lots. A second box bought three weeks later can be visibly different against the first under kitchen lighting, and kitchen lighting is unforgiving — it comes from directly above and rakes across the wall.

Start from the middle of what people look at

Usually the cooktop or the sink. Work outward from there so the cut tiles land at the ends of the run where nobody looks, rather than dead centre behind the range.

Notes

  • Backsplash waste is not floor waste. A 36″ strip has far more edge per square foot than the same area on a floor, and every outlet is four cuts and most of a wasted tile. 25% here — 15% for the diagonal layout and 10% for 5 outlets.
  • On a diagonal, every tile around the perimeter is a cut, and the offcuts rarely fit anywhere else. This is why the same tile costs more to lay at 45°.
  • At 36″ this runs from the counter to the underside of the wall cabinets, so the top edge is hidden and only the two vertical ends need trim — 6 linear ft.
  • Start the layout from the most visible point — usually the centre of the cooktop or the sink — and work outward, so the cut tiles land at the ends where nobody looks.
  • Buy the whole job in one order. Tile is made in colour lots, and a second box bought three weeks later can be visibly different against the first under kitchen lighting.

Nearby sizes

Read more